Friday, May 20, 2016

The taxonomic position of the migratory locust


     Classification
Characterictics
Phylum
Arthropoda
Bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic, metameric segmentation, segments fused to form head, thorax and abdomen, jointed appendages, chitinous exoskeleton, respiration by gills or trachea, striated muscles for rapid movements, specialized alimentary canal, metamorphosis present.
Class
Insecta
Bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic, metameric segmentation, segments fused to form head, thorax and abdomen, three pairs of articulated legs, chitinous exoskeleton.
Sub-classs
Orthopteroidea
Hind wings at rest folded at the level of the longitudinal ridge, grinding buccal parts, hind legs for jumping.
Order
Orthoptera
Short antennae, ovipositor with short valves.
Sub-order
Acridoidea
Spines on the hind tibiae, non-vaulted pronotum, ovipositor present, pronotum not greatly prolonged to the rear.
Family
Acrididae
Fastigial groove absent
Sub-family
Oedipodinae
Vertical front,intercalary ridge of the median areaof the elytra serrated (except in the case of some females), wings often brightly coloured, prosternal process or collar absent.
Genus
species
Locusta
migratoria

Ventral tubercle absent, eye stripes not present, pronotum generally raised to form median keel, hind wings are hyaline in the young forms but yellow develops subsquently

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